Analisis Implementasi Akad Rahn (Gadai) di Kantor Cabang Pegadaian Syariah Bogor Baru

Abstract

Pegadaian Syariah is one of the Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia that distributes funds in the form of money loans with collateral in the form of valuable goods to the lower middle class community, which aims to make it easier to provide loans under Sharia law and eradicate moneylenders who have run rampant among the public without us realizing it. In the implementation of the contract Rahn that occurs at the Sharia pawnshop, it must be in accordance with the fatwa of the National Sharia Board, but in terms of the implementation of each fatwa verse that has been determined, sometimes it is still different in practice and unclear so that a question arises or even assumes that Sharia Pawnshops and Conventional Pawnshops are the implementation is the same, there is no difference. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Sharia Rahn (pawning) contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch Office and to determine the suitability of the implementation of the Syariah Rahn (pawning) contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch Office with the DSN MUI Fatwa. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, the data used are primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Rahn contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pegadaian Branch Office has been implemented in accordance with existing Sharia provisions, such as fulfilling the pillars and requirements of Sharia Rahn (pawning). The implementation of the Rahn contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch is in accordance with the MUI DSN Fatwas such as the MUI DSN Fatwa No. 25/DSN-MUI/III/2002 and DSN MUI Fatwa No.26/DSN-MUI/III/2002.I