Pengaruh Inflasi dan Suku Bunga terhadap Perubahan Nilai Kurs Negara Asia Tenggara dengan Acuan Kurs Rupiah Tahun 2014-2021

Abstract

The exchange rate is one of the financial assets that can accelerate government revenue growth because the exchange rate has a major role in trade between countries, especially ASEAN countries which are involved in free market economic activities. Foreign currency exchange rates always experience uncertain changes, this is caused by internal and external factors. External factors that affect exchange rates include inflation and interest rates. This study aims to determine the effect of inflation and interest rates on exchange rates in Southeast Asia with reference to the rupiah exchange rate for the period 2014 - 2021. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method using a correlation approach and using a secondary method. data. The results of this study indicate that inflation and interest rates simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on exchange rates, but inflation partially has no positive and significant effect on exchange rates in ASEAN countries.

 Keywords: Inflation, Interest Rate, Exchange Rate